Source code for negmas.tournaments.neg.simple.cartesian

"""
Negotiation tournaments module.
"""

from __future__ import annotations

import copy
from concurrent.futures import ProcessPoolExecutor, as_completed
from itertools import product
from math import exp, log
from os import cpu_count
from pathlib import Path
from random import randint, random, shuffle
from time import perf_counter
from typing import Any, Sequence

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import pandas as pd
from attr import asdict, define
from rich import print
from rich.progress import track
from negmas.common import TraceElement

from negmas.helpers import unique_name
from negmas.helpers.inout import dump
from negmas.helpers.strings import humanize_time, shortest_unique_names
from negmas.helpers.types import get_class, get_full_type_name
from negmas.inout import Scenario
from negmas.mechanisms import Mechanism, Traceable
from negmas.negotiators import Negotiator
from negmas.plots.util import plot_offline_run
from negmas.preferences.ops import (
    ScenarioStats,
    calc_outcome_distances,
    calc_outcome_optimality,
    calc_scenario_stats,
    estimate_max_dist,
)
from negmas.sao.mechanism import SAOMechanism
from negmas.serialization import serialize, to_flat_dict

__all__ = ["run_negotiation", "cartesian_tournament", "SimpleTournamentResults"]


[docs] @define class SimpleTournamentResults: scores: pd.DataFrame """All scores per negotiator""" details: pd.DataFrame """All negotiation results""" scores_summary: pd.DataFrame """All score statistics summarized per type""" final_scores: pd.DataFrame """A list of negotiators and their final scores sorted from highest (winner) to lowest score""" path: Path | None = None """Location at which the logs are stored"""
LOG_UNIFORM_LIMIT = 10 def oneinint(x: int | tuple[int, int] | None, log_uniform=None) -> int | None: """Returns x or a random sample within its values. Args: x: The value or 2-valued tuple to sample from log_uniform: If true samples using a log-uniform distribution instead of a uniform distribution. If `None`, uses a log-uniform distribution if min > 0 and max/min >= 10 """ if isinstance(x, tuple): if log_uniform is None: log_uniform = x[0] > 0 and x[1] / x[0] >= LOG_UNIFORM_LIMIT if x[0] == x[-1]: return x[0] if log_uniform: L = [log(_) for _ in x] return min(x[1], max(x[0], int(exp(random() * (L[1] - L[0]) + L[0])))) return randint(*x) return x def oneinfloat(x: float | tuple[float, float] | None) -> float | None: """Returns x or a random sample within its values""" if isinstance(x, tuple): if x[0] == x[-1]: return x[0] return x[0] + random() * (x[1] - x[0]) return x
[docs] def run_negotiation( s: Scenario, partners: tuple[type[Negotiator]], partner_names: tuple[str] | None = None, partner_params: tuple[dict[str, Any]] | None = None, rep: int = 0, path: Path | None = None, mechanism_type: type[Mechanism] = SAOMechanism, mechanism_params: dict[str, Any] | None = None, full_names: bool = True, verbosity: int = 0, plot=False, plot_params: dict[str, Any] | None = None, run_id: int | str | None = None, stats: ScenarioStats | None = None, annotation: dict[str, Any] | None = None, private_infos: tuple[dict[str, Any] | None] | None = None, id_reveals_type: bool = False, name_reveals_type: bool = True, mask_scenario_name: bool = True, ignore_exceptions: bool = False, ) -> dict[str, Any]: """ Run a single negotiation with fully specified parameters Args: s: The `Scenario` representing the negotiation (outcome space and preferences). partners: The partners running the negotiation in order of addition to the mechanism. real_scenario_name: The real name of the scenario (used when saving logs). partner_names: Names of partners. Either `None` for defaults or a tuple of the same length as `partners` partner_params: Parameters used to create the partners. Either `None` for defaults or a tuple of the same length as `partners` rep: The repetition number for this run of the negotiation path: A folder to save the logs into. If not given, no logs will be saved. mechanism_type: the type of the `Mechanism` to use for this negotiation mechanism_params: The parameters used to create the `Mechanism` or `None` for defaults full_names: Use full names for partner names (only used if `partner_names` is None) verbosity: Verbosity level as an integer plot: If true, save a plot of the negotiation (only if `path` is given) plot_params: Parameters to pass to the plotting function run_id: A unique ID for this run. If not given one is generated based on date and time stats: statistics of the scenario. If not given or `path` is `None`, statistics are not saved annotation: Common information saved in the mechanism's annotation (accessible by negotiators using `self.nmi.annotation`). `None` for nothing private_infos: Private information saved in the negotiator's `private_info` attribute (accessible by negotiators as `self.private_info`). `None` for nothing id_reveals_type: Each negotiator ID will reveal its type. name_reveals_type: Each negotiator name will reveal its type. Returns: A dictionary of negotiation results that contains the final state of the negotiation alongside other information """ if path: path = Path(path) for name in ("negotiations", "plots", "results"): (path / name).mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True) s = copy.deepcopy(s) assert s.outcome_space is not None real_scenario_name = s.outcome_space.name if not run_id: run_id = unique_name("run", add_time=False, sep=".") run_id = str(run_id) effective_scenario_name = real_scenario_name if mask_scenario_name: effective_scenario_name = run_id new_os = type(s.outcome_space)( issues=s.outcome_space.issues, name=effective_scenario_name ) for u in s.ufuns: s.outcome_space = new_os s = Scenario(outcome_space=new_os, ufuns=s.ufuns) if mechanism_params is None: mechanism_params = dict() if annotation is None: annotation = dict(rep=rep) else: annotation["rep"] = rep if partner_params is None: partner_params = tuple(dict() for _ in partners) # type: ignore if private_infos is None: private_infos = tuple(dict() for _ in partners) # type: ignore assert mechanism_params is not None assert all(_ is not None for _ in partner_params) # type: ignore def _name(a: Negotiator) -> str: name = a.short_type_name if not full_names else a.type_name if name is None: name = get_full_type_name(type(a)) return name max_utils = [_.max() for _ in s.ufuns] mechanism_params["name"] = effective_scenario_name mechanism_params["verbosity"] = verbosity - 1 mechanism_params["annotation"] = annotation m = mechanism_type(outcome_space=s.outcome_space, **mechanism_params) complete_names, negotiators, failures = [], [], [] for type_, p, pinfo in zip(partners, partner_params, private_infos): # type: ignore try: negotiator = type_(**p, private_info=pinfo) name = _name(negotiator) complete_names.append(name) negotiators.append(negotiator) if p: name += str(hash(str(p))) except Exception as e: failures.append( dict( erred_negotiator=get_full_type_name(type_), error_details=str(e), has_error=True, ) ) reservations = tuple(u.reserved_value for u in s.ufuns) param_dump = tuple(str(to_flat_dict(_)) if _ else None for _ in partner_params) # type: ignore if not failures: if not partner_names: partner_names = tuple(complete_names) # type: ignore for L_, (negotiator, name, u) in enumerate( zip(negotiators, partner_names, s.ufuns) ): if id_reveals_type: negotiator.id = f"{name}@{L_}" else: negotiator.id = unique_name("n", add_time=False, sep="") if name_reveals_type: negotiator.name = f"{name}@{L_}" else: negotiator.name = unique_name("n", add_time=False, sep="") complete_names.append(name) m.add(negotiator, ufun=u) if verbosity > 0: print( f"{partner_names} on {real_scenario_name} ({m.outcome_space.cardinality}" f" outcomes) for {m.n_steps} steps within {m.time_limit} seconds " f"[purple]started[/purple]" ) strt = perf_counter() try: state = m.run() except Exception as e: if not ignore_exceptions: raise e else: state = m.state state.has_error = True state.error_details = str(e) execution_time = perf_counter() - strt if all(_ is None for _ in param_dump): param_dump = None agreement_utils = tuple(u(state.agreement) for u in s.ufuns) if verbosity > 0: advs = tuple(round(a - b, 3) for a, b in zip(agreement_utils, reservations)) print( f" {partner_names} on {real_scenario_name} (rep: {rep}): {state.agreement} in " f"{state.relative_time:4.2%} of allowed time with advantages: " f"{advs} " f"[green]done[/green] in {humanize_time(execution_time)}" ) else: agreement_utils = reservations execution_time = 0.0 state = m.state run_record = asdict(state) run_record["utilities"] = agreement_utils run_record["max_utils"] = max_utils run_record["reserved_values"] = reservations run_record["partners"] = partner_names run_record["params"] = param_dump run_record["run_id"] = run_id run_record["execution_time"] = execution_time run_record["negotiator_names"] = m.negotiator_names run_record["negotiator_ids"] = m.negotiator_ids run_record["negotiator_types"] = [_.type_name for _ in m.negotiators] run_record["negotiator_times"] = [m.negotiator_times[_] for _ in m.negotiator_ids] run_record["n_steps"] = m.nmi.n_steps run_record["time_limit"] = m.nmi.time_limit run_record["pend"] = m.nmi.pend run_record["pend_per_second"] = m.nmi.pend_per_second run_record["step_time_limit"] = m.nmi.step_time_limit run_record["negotiator_time_limit"] = m.nmi.negotiator_time_limit run_record["annotation"] = m.nmi.annotation run_record["scenario"] = real_scenario_name run_record["mechanism_name"] = m.name run_record["mechanism_type"] = m.type_name run_record["effective_scenario_name"] = s.outcome_space.name run_record["running"] = state.running run_record["waiting"] = state.waiting run_record["started"] = state.started run_record["last_step"] = state.step run_record["last_time"] = state.time run_record["relative_time"] = state.relative_time run_record["broken"] = state.broken run_record["timedout"] = state.timedout run_record["agreement"] = state.agreement run_record["results"] = state.results run_record["n_negotiators"] = state.n_negotiators run_record["has_error"] = state.has_error run_record["erred_negotiator"] = state.erred_negotiator run_record["error_details"] = state.error_details if m.nmi.annotation: run_record.update(m.nmi.annotation) if stats is not None: dists = calc_outcome_distances(agreement_utils, stats) run_record.update( to_flat_dict( calc_outcome_optimality(dists, stats, estimate_max_dist(s.ufuns)) ) ) file_name = f"{real_scenario_name}_{'_'.join(partner_names)}_{rep}_{run_id}" # type: ignore if path: def save_as_df(data: list[TraceElement] | list[tuple], names, file_name): pd.DataFrame(data=data, columns=names).to_csv(file_name, index=False) for k, v in m._negotiator_logs.items(): if not v: continue if k in m.negotiator_ids: k = m._negotiator_map[k].name neg_name = path / "logs" / file_name / f"{k}.csv" assert not neg_name.exists(), f"{neg_name} already found" neg_name.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) pd.DataFrame.from_records(v).to_csv( neg_name, index=True, index_label="index" ) full_name = path / "negotiations" / f"{file_name}.csv" assert not full_name.exists(), f"{full_name} already found" if isinstance(m, Traceable): assert hasattr(m, "full_trace") save_as_df( m.full_trace, ( "time", "relative_time", "step", "negotiator", "offer", "responses", "state", ), full_name, ) # type: ignore for i, negotiator in enumerate(m.negotiators): neg_name = ( path / "negotiator_behavior" / file_name / f"{negotiator.name}_at{i}.csv" ) assert not neg_name.exists(), f"{neg_name} already found" neg_name.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) if isinstance(m, Traceable): save_as_df( m.negotiator_full_trace(negotiator.id), ("time", "relative_time", "step", "offer", "response"), neg_name, ) # type: ignore else: pd.DataFrame.from_records(serialize(m.history)).to_csv( full_name, index=False ) full_name = path / "results" / f"{file_name}.json" assert not full_name.exists(), f"{full_name} already found" dump(run_record, full_name) if plot: if plot_params is None: plot_params = dict() plot_params["save_fig"] = (True,) full_name = path / "plots" / f"{file_name}.png" m.plot(path=path, fig_name=full_name, **plot_params) try: plt.close(plt.gcf()) except Exception: pass return run_record
[docs] def cartesian_tournament( competitors: list[type[Negotiator] | str] | tuple[type[Negotiator] | str, ...], scenarios: list[Scenario] | tuple[Scenario, ...], private_infos: list[None | tuple[dict, ...]] | None = None, competitor_params: Sequence[dict | None] | None = None, rotate_ufuns: bool = True, rotate_private_infos: bool = True, n_repetitions: int = 1, path: Path | None = None, njobs: int = 0, mechanism_type: type[Mechanism] = SAOMechanism, mechanism_params: dict[str, Any] | None = None, n_steps: int | tuple[int, int] | None = 100, time_limit: float | tuple[float, float] | None = None, pend: float | tuple[float, float] = 0.0, pend_per_second: float | tuple[float, float] = 0.0, step_time_limit: float | tuple[float, float] | None = None, negotiator_time_limit: float | tuple[float, float] | None = None, # full_names: bool = True, plot_fraction: float = 0.0, plot_params: dict[str, Any] | None = None, verbosity: int = 1, self_play: bool = True, randomize_runs: bool = True, save_every: int = 0, save_stats: bool = True, save_scenario_figs: bool = True, final_score: tuple[str, str] = ("advantage", "mean"), id_reveals_type: bool = False, name_reveals_type: bool = True, shorten_names: bool = True, raise_exceptions: bool = True, mask_scenario_names: bool = True, only_failures_on_self_play: bool = False, ) -> SimpleTournamentResults: """A simplified version of Cartesian tournaments not using the internal machinay of NegMAS tournaments Args: competitors: A tuple of the competing negotiator types. scenarios: A tuple of base scenarios to use for the tournament. competitor_params: Either None for no-parameters or a tuple of dictionaries with parameters to initialize the competitors (in order). private_infos: If given, a list of the same length as scenarios. Each item is a tuple giving the private information to be passed to every negotiator in every scenario. rotate_ufuns: If `True`, the ufuns will be rotated over negotiator positions (for bilateral negotiation this leads to two scenarios for each input scenario with reversed ufun order). rotate_private_infos: If `True` and `rotate_ufuns` is also `True`, private information will be rotated with the utility functions. n_repetitions: Number of times to repeat each scenario/partner combination path: Path on disk to save the results and details of this tournament. Pass None to disable logging n_jobs: Number of parallel jobs to run. -1 means running serially (useful for debugging) and 0 means using all cores. mechanism_type: The mechanism (protocol) used for all negotiations. n_steps: Number of steps/rounds allowed for the each negotiation (None for no-limit and a 2-valued tuple for sampling from a range) time_limit: Number of seconds allowed for the each negotiation (None for no-limit and a 2-valued tuple for sampling from a range) pend: Probability of ending the negotiation every step/round (None for no-limit and a 2-valued tuple for sampling from a range) pend_per_second: Probability of ending the negotiation every second (None for no-limit and a 2-valued tuple for sampling from a range) step_time_limit: Time limit for every negotiation step (None for no-limit and a 2-valued tuple for sampling from a range) negotiator_time_limit: Time limit for all actions of every negotiator (None for no-limit and a 2-valued tuple for sampling from a range) mechanism_params: Parameters of the mechanism (protocol). Usually you need to pass one or more of the following: time_limit (in seconds), n_steps (in rounds), p_ending (probability of ending the negotiation every step). plot_fraction: fraction of negotiations for which plots are to be saved (only if `path` is not `None`) plot_params: Parameters to pass to the plotting function verbosity: Verbosity level (minimum is 0) self_play: Allow negotiations in which all partners are of the same type only_failures_on_self_play: If given, self-play runs will only be recorded if they fail to reach agreement. This is useful if you want to keep self-play but still penalize strategies for failing to reach agreements in self-play randomize_runs: If `True` negotiations will be run in random order, otherwise each scenario/partner combination will be finished before starting on the next save_every: Number of negotiations after which we dump details and scores save_stats: Whether to calculate and save extra statistics like pareto_optimality, nash_optimality, kalai_optimality, etc save_scenario_figs: Whether to save a png of the scenario represented in the utility domain for every scenario. final_score: A tuple of two strings giving the metric used for ordering the negotiators for the final score: First string can be one of the following (advantage, utility, partner_welfare, welfare) or any statistic from the set calculated if `save_stats` is `True`. The second string can be mean, median, min, max, or std. The default is ('advantage', 'mean') id_reveals_type: Each negotiator ID will reveal its type. name_reveals_type: Each negotiator name will reveal its type. shorten_names: If True, shorter versions of names will be used for results raise_exceptions: When given, negotiators and mechanisms are allowed to raise exceptions stopping the tournament mask_scenario_names: If given, scenario names will be masked so that the negotiators do not know the original scenario name Returns: A pandas DataFrame with all negotiation results. """ if mechanism_params is None: mechanism_params = dict() mechanism_params["ignore_negotiator_exceptions"] = not raise_exceptions competitors = [get_class(_) for _ in competitors] if competitor_params is None: competitor_params = [dict() for _ in competitors] if private_infos is None: private_infos = [tuple(dict() for _ in s.ufuns) for s in scenarios] def make_scores(record: dict[str, Any]) -> list[dict[str, float]]: utils, partners = record["utilities"], record["partners"] reserved_values = record["reserved_values"] negids = record["negotiator_ids"] max_utils, times = ( record["max_utils"], record.get("negotiator_times", [None] * len(utils)), ) has_error = record["has_error"] erred_negotiator = record["erred_negotiator"] error_details = record["error_details"] mech_error = has_error and not erred_negotiator scores = [] for i, (u, r, a, m, t, nid) in enumerate( zip(utils, reserved_values, partners, max_utils, times, negids) ): n_p = len(partners) bilateral = n_p == 2 basic = dict( strategy=a, utility=u, reserved_value=r, advantage=(u - r) / (m - r), partner_welfare=sum(_ for j, _ in enumerate(utils) if j != i) / (n_p - 1), welfare=sum(_ for _ in utils) / n_p, scenario=record["scenario"], partners=(partners[_] for _ in range(len(partners)) if _ != i) if not bilateral else partners[1 - i], time=t, negotiator_id=nid, has_error=has_error, self_error=has_error and not mech_error and (erred_negotiator == nid), mechanism_error=mech_error, error_details=error_details, mechanism_name=record.get("mechanism_name", ""), ) for c in ( "nash_optimality", "kalai_optimality", "max_welfare_optimality", "pareto_optimality", ): if c in record: basic[c] = record[c] scores.append(basic) return scores runs = [] scenarios_path = path if path is None else Path(path) / "scenarios" if scenarios_path is not None: scenarios_path.mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True) stats = None def shorten(name): # for s in ("Negotiator", "Agent"): # x = name.replace(s, "") # if not x: # return name # name = x return name if shorten_names: competitor_names = [ shorten(_) for _ in shortest_unique_names([get_full_type_name(_) for _ in competitors]) ] else: competitor_names = [get_full_type_name(_) for _ in competitors] competitor_info = list( zip(competitors, competitor_params, competitor_names, strict=True) ) for s, pinfo in zip(scenarios, private_infos): pinfolst = list(pinfo) if pinfo else [dict() for _ in s.ufuns] n = len(s.ufuns) partners_list = list(product(*tuple([competitor_info] * n))) if not self_play: partners_list = [ _ for _ in partners_list if len({str(serialize(p)) for p in _}) > 1 ] ufun_sets = [list(s.ufuns)] pinfo_sets = [pinfo] for i, u in enumerate(s.ufuns): u.name = f"{i}_{u.name}" if rotate_ufuns: for _ in range(len(ufun_sets)): ufuns = ufun_sets[-1] ufun_sets.append([ufuns[-1]] + ufuns[:-1]) if rotate_private_infos and pinfolst: pinfo_sets.append(tuple([pinfolst[-1]] + pinfolst[:-1])) else: pinfo_sets.append(pinfo) original_name = s.outcome_space.name # original_ufun_names = [_.name for _ in s.ufuns] for i, (ufuns, pinfo_tuple) in enumerate(zip(ufun_sets, pinfo_sets)): if len(ufun_sets) > 1: for j, u in enumerate(ufuns): n = "_".join(u.name.split("_")[1:]) u.name = f"{j}_{n}" scenario = Scenario( type(s.outcome_space)( issues=s.outcome_space.issues, name=f"{original_name}-{i}" if i else original_name, ), tuple(ufuns), ) else: scenario = s this_path = None if scenarios_path: this_path = scenarios_path / str(scenario.outcome_space.name) scenario.to_yaml(this_path) if save_scenario_figs: plot_offline_run( trace=[], ids=["First", "Second"], ufuns=s.ufuns, # type: ignore agreement=None, timedout=False, broken=False, has_error=False, names=["First", "Second"], save_fig=True, path=str(this_path), fig_name="fig.png", only2d=True, show_annotations=False, show_agreement=False, show_pareto_distance=False, show_nash_distance=False, show_kalai_distance=False, show_max_welfare_distance=False, show_max_relative_welfare_distance=False, show_end_reason=False, show_reserved=True, show_total_time=False, show_relative_time=False, show_n_steps=False, ) plt.close() if save_stats: stats = calc_scenario_stats(scenario.ufuns) if this_path: dump(serialize(stats), this_path / "stats.json") mparams = copy.deepcopy(mechanism_params) mparams.update( dict( n_steps=oneinint(n_steps), time_limit=oneinfloat(time_limit), pend=oneinfloat(pend), pend_per_second=oneinfloat(pend_per_second), negotiator_time_limit=oneinfloat(negotiator_time_limit), step_time_limit=oneinfloat(step_time_limit), ) ) for partners in partners_list: runs += [ dict( s=scenario, partners=[_[0] for _ in partners], partner_names=[_[2] for _ in partners], partner_params=[_[1] for _ in partners], rep=i, annotation=dict(rep=i, n_repetitions=n_repetitions), path=path if path else None, mechanism_type=mechanism_type, mechanism_params=mparams, full_names=True, verbosity=verbosity - 1, plot=random() < plot_fraction, stats=stats, id_reveals_type=id_reveals_type, name_reveals_type=name_reveals_type, plot_params=plot_params, mask_scenario_name=mask_scenario_names, private_infos=pinfo_tuple, ) for i in range(n_repetitions) ] if randomize_runs: shuffle(runs) if verbosity > 0: print( f"Will run {len(runs)} negotiations on {len(scenarios)} scenarios between {len(competitors)} competitors", flush=True, ) results, scores = [], [] results_path = path if not path else path / "details.csv" scores_path = path if not path else path / "all_scores.csv" def process_record(record, results=results, scores=scores): if self_play and only_failures_on_self_play: is_self_play = len(set(record["partners"])) == 1 if is_self_play and record["agreement"] is not None: return results, scores results.append(record) scores += make_scores(record) if results_path and save_every and i % save_every == 0: pd.DataFrame.from_records(results).to_csv(results_path, index_label="index") pd.DataFrame.from_records(scores).to_csv(scores_path, index_label="index") return results, scores def get_run_id(info): return hash(str(serialize(info))) if njobs < 0: for i, info in enumerate( track(runs, total=len(runs), description="Negotiations") ): process_record(run_negotiation(**info, run_id=get_run_id(info))) else: futures = [] n_cores = cpu_count() if n_cores is None: n_cores = 4 cpus = min(n_cores, njobs) if njobs else cpu_count() with ProcessPoolExecutor(max_workers=cpus) as pool: for info in runs: futures.append( pool.submit(run_negotiation, **info, run_id=get_run_id(info)) ) for i, f in enumerate( track( as_completed(futures), total=len(futures), description="Negotiations", ) ): process_record(f.result()) scores_df = pd.DataFrame.from_records(scores) if scores_path is not None: scores_df.to_csv(scores_path, index_label="index") type_scores = ( scores_df[[_ for _ in scores_df.columns if _ not in ("scenario", "partners")]] .groupby("strategy") .describe() .sort_values(final_score, ascending=False) ) final = pd.DataFrame() if type_scores is not None: if scores_path: type_scores.to_csv(scores_path.parent / "type_scores.csv") final = type_scores[final_score] final.name = "score" final = final.reset_index() if scores_path: final.to_csv(scores_path.parent / "scores.csv", index_label="index") if verbosity > 0: print(final) details_df = pd.DataFrame.from_records(results) if results_path: details_df.to_csv(results_path, index_label="index") return SimpleTournamentResults( scores=scores_df, details=details_df, scores_summary=type_scores, final_scores=final, path=path, )
if __name__ == "__main__": from random import randint, random from negmas.helpers.misc import intin from negmas.outcomes import make_issue, make_os from negmas.preferences.crisp.linear import LinearAdditiveUtilityFunction as U from negmas.preferences.generators import generate_utility_values from negmas.preferences.value_fun import TableFun from negmas.sao.negotiators import ( AspirationNegotiator, MiCRONegotiator, NaiveTitForTatNegotiator, ) n_scenarios, n_outcomes = 5, (10, 100) ufun_sets = [] for i in range(n_scenarios): r = random() n = intin(n_outcomes, log_uniform=True) name = "S" if r < 0.3: n_pareto = n name = "DivideThePieGen" else: n_pareto = randint(min(5, n // 2), n // 2) if r < 0.05: vals = generate_utility_values( n_pareto, n, n_ufuns=2, pareto_first=False, pareto_generator="zero_sum" ) name = "DivideThePie" else: vals = generate_utility_values( n_pareto, n, n_ufuns=2, pareto_first=False, pareto_generator="curve" if random() < 0.5 else "piecewise_linear", ) issues = (make_issue([f"{i}_{n-1 - i}" for i in range(n)], "portions"),) ufuns = tuple( U( values=( TableFun( {_: float(vals[i][k]) for i, _ in enumerate(issues[0].all)} ), ), name=f"{uname}{i}", reserved_value=0.0, outcome_space=make_os(issues, name=f"{name}{i}"), ) for k, uname in enumerate(("First", "Second")) ) ufun_sets.append(ufuns) scenarios = [ Scenario( outcome_space=ufuns[0].outcome_space, # type: ignore We are sure this is not None ufuns=ufuns, ) for ufuns in ufun_sets ] cartesian_tournament( competitors=(AspirationNegotiator, NaiveTitForTatNegotiator, MiCRONegotiator), scenarios=scenarios, n_repetitions=1, )